Asthma is a heterogeneous disease encompassing a range of phenotypes and biomarkers3-7
Get a clearer picture of patients with asthma driven by Type 2 inflammation
TAP TO BEGINEOS, eosinophils; FeNO, fractional exhaled nitric oxide.
References: 1. Seys SF, Scheers H, Van den Brande P, et al. Cluster analysis of sputum cytokine-high profiles reveals diversity in T(h)2-high asthma patients. Respir Res. 2017;18(1):39. doi:10.1186/s12931-017-0524-y 2. Jackson DJ, Aljamil N, Roxas C, et al. The ‘T2-low’ asthma phenotype: could it just be T2-high asthma treated with corticosteroids? Thorax. 2018;73(suppl 4):A124-A125. Abstract P48. 3. Ray A, Oriss TB, Wenzel SE. Emerging molecular phenotypes of asthma. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2015;308(2):L130-L140. 4. Muraro A, Lemanske RF Jr, Hellings PW, et al. Precision medicine in patients with allergic diseases: airway diseases and atopic dermatitis—PRACTALL document of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137(5):1347-1358. 5. Brusselle GG, Maes T, Bracke KR. Eosinophilic airway inflammation in nonallergic asthma. Nat Med. 2013;19(8):977-979. 6. Albers FC, Müllerová H, Gunsoy NB, et al. Biologic treatment eligibility for real-world patients with severe asthma: the IDEAL study. J Asthma. 2018;55(2):152-160. 7. Korevaar DA, Westerhof GA, Wang J, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of minimally invasive markers for detection of airway eosinophilia in asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Respir Med. 2015;3(4):290-300. 8. Robinson D, Humbert M, Buhl R, et al. Revisiting type 2-high and type 2-low airway inflammation in asthma: current knowledge and therapeutic implications. Clin Exp Allergy. 2017;47(2):161-175. 9. Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Updated 2021. Accessed June 10, 2021. https://ginasthma.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/GINA-Main-Report- 2021-V2-WMS.pdf